1)罗兴亚人是难民,根据联合国人权宣言14条文,everyone has the right to seek and to enjoy in other countries asylum from persecution
他们是受到缅甸政府的政治逼害无奈之下才需要做难民,国家应该尊重与维护人权,给于人道援助
• Be protected from racist and xenophobic violence
• Be protected from exploitation and forced labour
• Not be detained for no legitimate reason or deported
• Not be discriminated against
Refugees must
• Not be forced to return to a country where they are at risk of human rights abuses.
• Be resettled when they are in a vulnerable situation.
• Not be discriminated against.
• Have access to work, be housed and be educated.
• Be allowed to move freely, and keep their own identity and travel documents.
Asylum-seekers must
• Be allowed to enter a country to seek asylum.
• Not be returned to a country where they would be at risk.
• Have access to fair and effective asylum procedures, and if they are returned to a country it must be done safely and with dignity.
• Have access to the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) if they need or want it.